In this series, we're going to be looking at South Tyneside Council - what it is, how it works, how it's funded and so on. To kick us off: a brief overview of our council
Following the Local Government Act in 1972, six Metropolitan County Councils were created to cover the largest urban areas outside of London and replace the previous system of county boroughs, municipal boroughs, urban and rural districts. These Metropolitan County Councils formed the upper-part of a new two-tier structure with the lower-level Metropolitan District Councils taking responsibility for their local area. The Metropolitan County of Tyne and Wear encompassed Newcastle, Gateshead, South Tyneside, North Tyneside and Sunderland.
In 1986, under the 1985 Local Government Act, the Metropolitan County Councils were abolished and the majority of their functions passed to the Metropolitan Borough Councils - essentially creating just a single tier of local government.
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Roles and responsibilities:
Because thereβs only one level of local government in South Tyneside, South Tyneside Council (STC) are responsible for ALL local services, covering the areas of:
Weβll be taking a look at the roles and responsibilities of departments and councillors in upcoming articles but briefly, there are 54 councillors in South Tyneside β three for each one of the 18 wards*. They all receive an allowance for what they do but they donβt get a wage. Each councillor is voted in for a 4-year term then has to put themselves forward for re-election or retire β as long as they continue to be a councillor, they remain on the council.
SERIES CONTINUES HERE: Structure of STC
* Jarrow constituency: Bede, Boldon Colliery, Cleadon and East Boldon, Fellgate and Hedworth, Hebburn North, Hebburn South, Monkton, Primrose.
South Shields constituency: Beacon and Bents, Biddick and All Saints, Cleadon Park, Harton, Horsley Hill, Simonside and Rekendyke, West Park, Westoe, Whitburn and Marsden, Whiteleas.
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